In your work, keep Malta’s reputation at the forefront, even internationally – The President

​President of Malta George Vella said that the work being done in favour of the quality of life, sustainability and the protection of the environment in today’s world should keep the country’s reputation at its centre, even internationally.

When visiting, together with Mrs Vella, the agency responsible for the environment and resources in the Maltese islands, the ERA, the President praised the valuable work being carried out by the agency and acknowledged its great responsibilities in our society. The environment is a topic that draws great interest and public reaction, and therefore the agency plays a central role in everyday life.

He stressed that the agency’s work is not only relevant at the national level but is also fundamental for the country to contribute to globally established goals, such as the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals. He mentioned climate change and other related environmental challenges, such as high temperatures, water levels, the threat to thousands of species around the world and uncontrolled dumping. He said that the role of the Ministry for the Environment and the ERA is fundamental in shaping policies as well as strategies to address these issues, but above all in enforcing a strong legislative framework which must be respected at all times and in all cases.

The President listed recent initiatives of the agency, including the drawing up of the National Strategy for the Environment, which will serve as a framework for national plans, policies and programmes, and praised the fact that this strategy is looking towards the future in a way that ensures sustainable planning. He mentioned that work is being done on the renewal of the Biodiversity Strategy, on a strategy relating to Invasive Alien Species, and on regulations relating to environmental impact assessments, marine environment conservation, use of single-use plastics and air pollution. These are all issues that need to be addressed as soon as possible in order to protect the present and future of the environment.

The President touched upon the topic of applications and permits. “I want to stress the importance of this responsibility that you are carrying. There must be no deviation from what the law requires, with all the integrity and diligence required of each and every one of the enforcement officers,” said the President.

“At the same time, the work to increase the efficiency in the processing of applications and permits must continue so that the public continues to be well-served. Always uphold the principles of transparency and accountability when carrying out your duties.”

President Vella thanked all the officials and employees of the ERA and the Ministry for the Environment for their contribution to further improving the quality of life in our country.
“I am sure that future generations will be grateful for what we are doing now to protect our planet, which is ultimately the legacy we must pass on to them,” concluded President Vella.

During this visit, the Minister for the Environment, Climate Change and Planning Aaron Farrugia, the Chairperson of ERA Professor Victor Axiaq and the Chief Executive of ERA Perit Michelle Piccinino also addressed those present.

At the end of the visit, the ERA presented a donation to the President and Mrs Vella in aid of The Malta Community Chest Fund Foundation.

28 January 2021

Agreement between government and Nature Trust Malta for better management of Chadwick Lakes

Through an agreement signed by the Energy and Water Agency (EWA), the Environment and Resources Authority (ERA), and Nature Trust Malta, the eNGO Nature Trust Malta has been given the responsibility of managing Wied il-Qlejgħa, more commonly known as Chadwick Lakes.

For the past two years, the Energy and Water Agency has been implementing a regeneration and rehabilitation project in this valley, a €5 million project co-financed by European funds which is expected to be completed later this year.

The agreement was signed during a press conference addressed by Minister for Energy, Enterprise and Sustainable Development Miriam Dalli, Minister for the Environment, Climate Change and Planning Aaron Farrugia, and Parliamentary Secretary for European Funds Stefan Zrinzo Azzopardi.

Minister Miriam Dalli welcomed this agreement as a clear example of how we can safeguard our country’s natural heritage.

“The works being carried out at Chadwick Lakes have uncovered long-buried features that were lost over time. Today, these dams which date back to the 19th Century are being restored to their original purpose of water storage, stated Minister Dalli.

She also explained how through this agreement with Nature Trust Malta, the government is committing itself to the continuous conservation of Wied il-Qlejgħa, where around 5,000 trees and shrubs will be planted, and invasive species will also be controlled.

“We are committed to taking care of our natural environment and ecosystems while looking at opportunities that may help the financing of research projects on making sustainability sustainable”, concluded Minister Dalli.

Minister Farrugia said that the ERA is participating in this agreement due to the ecological and scientific importance of the site. He announced that the authority has started the process of heightening the protection of the Chadwick Lakes area, which will lead to the implementation of a number of measures intended for the protection of biodiversity in order to conserve, manage and restore the natural environment including the geological, geomorphic and physiographic aspects which make the site one of the most beautiful natural sites in Malta.

Minister Farrugia said that protected zones that are managed effectively are a critical tool for safeguarding the environment and our resilience as a country, conserving natural resources, and sustainable economic success, which will lead to an improvement in quality of life across the board.

Parliamentary Secretary Stefan Zrinzo Azzopardi said that the signing of the agreement marks a partnership so that together, we strive towards a common goal – that of providing a better environment whilst taking care of our country’s natural landscape. He explained how the cooperation between the public and the private sector can source additional European funds, as the rehabilitation of this site is considered to be an example of best practice.

The pariamentary secretary also said that, “About €5 million co-financed with European funds are being invested in the regeneration of Wied il-Qlejgħa. This agreement will go a step further whereby we will not just be regenerating the site containing a rich environmental and historical heritage, but we will continue to upkeep and preserve it”.

Meanwhile, EWA CEO Manuel Sapiano said that this project serves as a model for future projects in different locations, particularly in valleys around Malta and Gozo.

He also explained the EWA’s work in Wied il-Qlejgħa during the past months. Amongst other things, rubble which accumulated over time in the valley bed was removed, together with the invasive vegetation the rubble was blocking the watercourse. He explained that for the first time, a bioengineering system was being used – a system which involves the creation of walls using trees. Their purpose is to protect the soil at the side of the valley and therefore, the pathways that have been created will continuing to serve future generations.

Following the press conference, Minister Dalli and Minister Farrugia, together with Parliamentary Secretary Zrinzo Azzopardi visited parts of the valley, where Nature Trust Malta is currently planting several trees. Rabat Mayor Sandro Craus was also present.

 

27 January 2021

The Environment and Resources Authority (ERA) received a request to declare the existing carob trees in Triq San Ġwann Bosco, Dingli (refer to map below) as a Tree Protection Area (TPA) under criteria 4(d) and 4(e) of regulation 6 of the Trees and Woodlands Protection Regulations (SL 549.123).

Whilst acknowledging the relevance of these trees, the Authority noted that for such trees to qualify as TPA as per regulation 6, these trees have to exhibit exceptional particular features.

The carob trees in question are not linked to past specific cultural and historical events and are not considered as a prominent landmark. Moreover, they do not form any peculiar landscape or specific habitat types or features as listed in the Flora, Fauna and Natural Habitats Protection Regulations (SL 549.44) and the copse does not feature any pertinent diversity within its tree formation with no or limited underbrush and no diversity in woodland species.

The Authority also noted that other carob trees present within the area outside the development zone are protected under the Trees and Woodlands Protection Regulations (SL 549.123).

The ERA Board voted not to uphold the proposal by Moviment Graffitti with six votes in favour and two against.

22 January 2021

Dingli Carob trees

The Environment and Resources Authority (ERA) has commissioned a study on the Maltese Freshwater Crab (il-qabru) as part of its commitment to the protection of national species following the designation of the species as the National Invertebrate in Malta in 2018.

In order to ensure focused conservation efforts, ERA and the University of Malta embarked on a study to assess the current status of this species in the Maltese Islands. These studies have identified dedicated management and conservation measures required for the protection of this species. The study further delved on the identification of pressures affecting this species and its habitat. The availability of freshwater remains a critical pressure for this species, with water management practices, including groundwater and surface water abstraction, the modification of the hydrological flow and contamination being considered as pressures threatening this species. The introduction of the invasive alien species, including the crayfish may also expose the freshwater crab to further pressures, which could lead to competition for food and habitat, while also risking to be affected by the spread of diseases carried by the invasive crayfish.

ERA will be taking into consideration the recommendations forwarded by the study for best local freshwater crab conservation management, to ensure the maintenance and improvement of this species conservation status. Mr Darrin Stevens, Deputy Director on Environment and Resources within ERA noted that “the updated and accurate knowledge acquired from this joint study between ERA and the University of Malta, will now be assisting in the development of policy with focused measures and awareness raising to ensure effective conservation of the threatened freshwater crab”.

Prof. Adriana Vella, lead scientist of the Conservation Biology Research Group, at the Department of Biology, University of Malta, who coordinated the national study, added that “This study pioneers the use of various scientific techniques, including molecular genetics, for the necessary conservation investigations linked to such local species in urgent need of tangible protection measures.  The latter will need to see the full cooperation of the public and in particular land owners that are lucky to host such unique creatures of national importance”

It is also noted that such information and research is also relevant in issues pursuant to the current public consultation process on Malta’s Water Catchment Management Plan. Further information on such public consultation process is available on the ERA website.

The Maltese freshwater crab (Maltese: il-qabru; il-granċ tal-ilma ħelu) is the National Invertebrate in Malta, declared as such in 2018 through the Species  Protection (Designation of National Species) Regulations (SL 549.120). The animal is known from a few locations in Malta and Gozo with natural perennial or near-permanent freshwater springs (għejun) capable of holding fresh water for the whole year and is mainly threatened due to scarcity of water resources and drought. The animals are an important component of our biodiversity, with adult crabs mainly foraging at night, preying on smaller animals including snails, but also tadpoles and adult frogs, but is also known to scavenge on various remains, including decaying plant matter. Living to a maximum of 12 years, the species is known to dig burrows reaching 80cm in depth, with multiple openings so as to provide shelter against predators, drought and floods. The species is protected in Malta since 1993 and various locations where it is found are also protected. It also has interesting cultural implications and has also featured in stamps and the old Maltese 5c coin.

11 December 2020

The Environment and Resources Authority (ERA), has been participating in an Interreg Europe project called WINPOL – Waste Management Intelligent Systems and Policies together with eight (8) other project partners from Spain, Belgium, Greece, Slovenia and Romania. The overarching aim of WINPOL is to improve waste management policies through the use of intelligent equipment and innovative systems for waste disposal and collection, and contribute to waste minimisation in European cities and regions, through improved management procedures and awareness campaigns.

The project has reached the end of Phase 1- the Interregional Learning Phase.  The partners have had various opportunities throughout this phase to:

  • Learn on a number of good practices shared by other partner regions;
  • Participate in thematic seminars;
  • Organise local stakeholders meetings and targeted events to discuss and help increase knowledge on intelligent equipment and related practices; and
  • Attend study visits to understand the situation in the partner territories and see in person the technologies and/or systems applied. Such visits were held in Gijon (Spain), Maribor (Slovenia), Imola (Italy), Antwerp and Ghent (Belgium).

Unfortunately, the COVID-19 pandemic hindered the last few months of this phase, forcing the partners to reschedule the last few study visits, namely in Bergen Norway, and even local meetings/events. Nevertheless, the exchange of experiences was still carried out virtually and achieved fruitful results.

Furthermore, the good practices exchanged by the partners throughout Phase 1 were acknowledged through the publication of a Good Practices Guide. This publication gathers over 26 innovative practices collected all over Europe, including Malta, whereby ERA presented two good practices; The iBins and the Solar compact Bins. The good practise are separated into two categories: “Use of data and technologies to optimise systems” and “Innovative models” and can be explored either by geographical location or by the theme(s) associated to it. These themes cover topics as varied as feedback to citizens, civic amenity sites, fly-tipping clearance, and eco-event, monitoring and decision-making.

In addition, as part of the obligations set out by the project, every project partner, including ERA, were required to draft an action plan with one or more actions inspired by the project. The aim is to transfer these actions into the local context. In total, there will be six Action Plans presented and will be monitored throughout the second phase of the project, commencing December 2020. Each project partner will have two years (until November 2022) to implement their action/s and concretely improve their performances in terms of waste management and sustainability.

For more information:

Phone (+356) 2292 3500

Email [email protected]

The WINPOL project Waste Management Intelligent Systems and Policies – aims to foster and promote the use of intelligent equipment and planning derived from it, through improved waste management policies, thus contributing to waste minimisation in European cities and regions. Find out more information about the project on www.interregeurope.eu/winp

10 December 2020

Winpol Project logos
EU funds logos

The Environment and Resources Authority (ERA) developed eight sector-specific National Codes of Good Practice (CGP) to support the implementation of the National Strategy for Preventing and Mitigating the Impact of Invasive Alien Species (IAS) in the Maltese Islands. These guidelines offer advice to further enhance compliance with the existing national, regional and global/international policy requirements on IAS which are the main cause of degradation of biodiversity. These have been developed on the series of European Codes of Conduct adopted under the framework of the Council of Europe’s Bern Convention as well as a Public Consultation process in Malta.

The National Codes of Good Practice cover a number of activities, which are known to be directly linked to the introduction of IAS, namely:

      • horticulture,
      • landscaping and forestation,
      • gardens,
      • pets/companion animals,
      • zoos and aquaria,
      • fishing,
      • animal-aided hunting

The recommendations included in the National Codes of Good Practice on IAS adopt the principle of self-regulation, aim to provide practical and concise guidance in establishing common standards of good practice and responsible attitudes and behaviors when using alien species in different industries.

The National Codes of Good Practice fulfil the requirements of Malta’s National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan (NBSAP, 2012-2020).

23 November 2020

ERA is currently assessing the status of the degu in Malta following recent reports in Malta.

In line with the recently adopted National Strategy for Preventing and Mitigating the Impact of Invasive Alien Species (IAS) in the Maltese Islands, a rapid response process has been set up to assess the best way to control the spread of this invasive alien species in Malta, with particular reference to Buskett, in collaboration with other entities.

The Degu, Octogon degu, also known as the Chilean Rat or Common Degu, is a rodent native to Chile (South America) and is related to the chinchilla and the guinea pigs. It was introduced in Malta as part of the pet trade and was either deliberately released into the wild or escaped from confinement.

Whilst it is noted that some experts indicate that it might not survive the summer dry and hot climate of Malta, ERA is considering the precautionary approach. This is also considering the presence of humid valleys and areas with perennial springs in the Maltese Islands. Moreover, ERA notes that some species which were claimed as ‘difficult to establish themselves in Malta’ have now became invasive alien species in a number of areas in Malta and Gozo, including the Levantine Frog (il-qorru; iż-żrinġ l-għarib), the Red-Eared Slider (il-fekruna tal-ilma ħelu) and different Freshwater Crayfish (iċ-ċkala tal-ilma ħelu). These species are either escapees from the pet trade or were deliberately released or discarded into the environment.

ERA shall also be addressing these issues through further awareness processes and discussions with stakeholders. This is particularly relevant in relation to the National Codes of Good Practice on Invasive Alien Species, which addresses such matter and also include DOs and DON’Ts in relation to pets. The Authority is also concluding the Action Plan addressing Escape from Confinement of Invasive Alien Species (IAS), which was also subject to earlier public consultation earlier this year and which will be adopted in the coming weeks.

The Authority also reminded that pets should never be deliberately released or abandoned into the environment, since many do not survive whilst others may not only thrive but become invasive, leading to considerable environmental and economic issues, with potential impacts to nature and biodiversity as well as agriculture and fisheries, amongst other sectors.

22 November 2020

Speci Aljeni Invazivi - Flora

Speci Aljeni Invazivi - Fauna

The Environment and Resources Authority (ERA) has organised an online event during which a number of participants from Small and Medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) were invited to discuss current technologies and systems within the waste sector. These participants were also invited to identify key technologies, worth capitalising, that can assist in improving waste management policies in Malta.

This was ERA’s third event out of four, as part of the Interreg Europe Project called WINPOL (Waste Management Intelligent Systems and Policies). Interreg is a series of programmes to stimulate cooperation between regions in the European Union, funded by the European Regional Development Fund.

As Malta’s main regulator on environmental matters, ERA always has to be one-step ahead in a field that is constantly changing. The primary aim of this particular project is to improve waste management policies so that they progressively support and promote the use of smart technologies and intelligent equipment, for more resource-efficient waste disposal and collection systems. The waste management industry is evolving towards the remodelling of waste handling and disposal systems for greater efficiency and increased environmental protection.

The attendees were provided with an overview about WINPOL and briefed on current intelligent waste management equipment being set up in partner regions in the EU. In addition, a guest speaker from the Ministry for Foreign and European Affairs was present to provide information, including references to guidelines and instructions, on investment funds and scheme opportunities available in Malta, particularly the ERDF grant schemes. The Authority believes that SMEs have a very important role to play in protecting the environment, and although going green may seem expensive at first, in the longer term, it can certainly boost their business by rendering it more efficient, increase their business credibility, their competitiveness in their respective sectors as well as generate new markets.

Following the event, ERA received positive feedback from various participants, with some also expressing their interest in collaborating with ERA in the near future, specifically targeting the waste sector.

The last event for WINPOL will be reaching the public sector responsible for waste management in Malta.

For more information:
Phone (+356) 2292 3500
Email [email protected]

The WINPOL project Waste Management Intelligent Systems and Policies – aims to foster and promote the use of intelligent equipment and planning derived from it, through improved waste management policies, thus contributing to waste minimisation in European cities and regions. Find out more information about the project on www.interregeurope.eu/winpol

21 November 2020

Winpol Project logos
EU funds logos

The Environment and Resources Authority (ERA), together with the University of Malta and Heritage Malta, will start implementing a new project addressing issues linked with Marine Protected Areas. CORALLO is an EU funded project which was formally approved for funding in October 2020.

ERA has designated 35% of Malta’s marine waters as ‘Marine Protected Areas’ under the Natura 2000 network. Notwithstanding this, awareness on the immense variety of living and non-living elements present within these sites is unfortunately limited. Such lack of awareness is expected to be addressed by the CORALLO project, which aims to achieve its goals through a diverse array of tools focusing on education and entertainment.
Such tools will include various resources and means of informal education for a varied spectrum of audiences and will be installed at four popular visitors’ centres: the Malta Maritime Museum; the Għar Dalam Museum; Ħaġar Qim/Mnajdra; and the White Tower Bay Visitors’ Centre. These are operated by either Heritage Malta or Din l-Art Ħelwa and the Malta Tourism Authority (MTA).

CORALLO is the only funded project within the Interreg V-A Italia-Malta 2014-2020 2nd Call for proposals and will be coordinated, led and was incepted by the University of Malta, through Prof. Alan Deidun, resident academic within the Department of Geosciences at the Faculty of Science.
Besides the University of Malta, ERA and Heritage Malta from the Maltese side, the seven-partner project Consortium also includes ARPA Sicilia, the University of Palermo, the Consorzio Plemmirio and Corissia from the Italian side.

This is a 30-month project which is expected to end in 2023.

Further info on UOM Website.

20 November 2020

Biodiversity conservation and proper management of our ecosystems includes identification and prevention of invasive alien species on our islands, and it is an integral part of our work towards climate change mitigation. This might seem obvious, but it’s a result of meaningful political commitments, and economic growth and prosperity cannot come at the detriment of our precious natural resources, Minister for the Environment, Climate Change and Planning Aaron Farrugia said.

The Minister announced the launch of a National Strategy for Preventing and Mitigating the Impact of Invasive Alien Species by the Environment and Resources Authority (ERA), and explained that invasive alien species are among the most significant cause of biodiversity degradation impacting our rural, urban, and maritime environment.

He explained that, as an island, Malta is susceptible to such species including animals, plants, fungi and other organisms which can cause problems to our ecosystems.

Throughout the years, a number of alien species were introduced in the Maltese islands. Although alien species are not all problematic, some of them become invasive and create serious environmental issues.

Interventions related to the removal of species around the islands based on this strategy are ongoing, whereby tonnes of invasive alien species were already removed from a number of areas. In 2020 alone, the Ministry cleared around 93 tonnes of invasive alien species from l-Irdum tal-Madonna, l-Aħrax tal-Mellieħa, and two tonnes from Wied Għollieqa, Pembroke, and Marsaxlokk.

The launch of this strategy coincides with scientific evidence indicating widespread global biodiversity loss, allowing Malta to strengthen its efforts to protect local ecosystems.

This strategy is proposing coordinated processes with cooperation efforts for:

  • The prevention of species which could cause harm to our environment;
  • Evaluation of risks;
  • Early identification;
  • Timely response;
  • Other initiatives which need to be taken into account for effective follow-up management as necessary.

“All this could not have been possible without the work done by ERA, and the result of a series of stakeholder meetings, a public consultation and a lot of scientific research. These have helped refine this document to reflect the national goals for the protection of our environment so that it can be enjoyed by future generations,” the Minister said. “But this is not enough; we must now work together to ensure collective implementation to effectively safeguard our environment.”

ERA CEO Michelle Piccinino said that ERA is continuing its work to protect our country’s biodiversity, and has therefore launched this strategy to raise awareness on invasive alien species and the risk they pose, as well as to create measures to address their impacts.

7 November 2020